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How to purchase property as a couple but keep one name on the property title

Jodie Humphries avatar
Jodie Humphries
- 4 min read
How to purchase property as a couple but keep one name on the property title

It’s common for partners, siblings, or friends to buy a property together for many reasons, like sharing the deposit or increasing borrowing capacity. In Australia, there are two main ways you can co-own a property, either as “tenants in common” or “joint tenants”

Keep in mind that irrespective of the ownership structure you choose, lenders typically list the same people on the property title and the mortgage.

However, in some circumstances, one person may want to be a borrower but not have their name on the property title. Some reasons for not including a co-borrower’s name on the title include asset protection or reducing taxes. 

Although it may seem an uncommon structure, several lenders allow you to jointly apply for a mortgage with only one name on the title.

Joint mortgage - but only one name on the deed

If you apply for a joint mortgage but decide to not include your name on the property title or deed, you cannot be considered the legal owner of the property even though you might be held responsible for repaying the loan. 

Some lenders may see the second borrower as a guarantor rather than an equal borrower. This means the repayment liability would fall to the person named on the title, not both parties equally. If this is the case, you also won’t have any legal claim on the property as you’re not a named borrower or named on the property title.

Unlike a co-borrower, a guarantor isn’t legally liable to make monthly repayments with other borrowers. If you enter into such an arrangement, you may only be required to make repayments if the person named on the title defaults on the repayment. 

This is why lenders generally prefer to have all parties named on the mortgage also be named on the property title. Lenders may accept two borrowers on a mortgage when only one name is on the property title if the person who isn’t named on the title still benefits from the loan. This could be tax benefits for high-income earners, protection of assets for occupations that may be susceptible to lawsuits or situations where creditors may be involved. However, a lender will be concerned if there is no benefit to one borrower.

However, the exact rules vary from one lender to another, and you should check the specific lending policy of any lender before making your decision.

The benefits of joint mortgages with only one name on the deed

Tax advantages

If you’re a high-income earner and your name is on the title, and the property is used for investment purposes, you may be eligible to claim tax benefits

These include depreciation benefits like fixtures and fittings, agents and body corporate fees, council rates, and interest on the mortgage. This could reduce your taxable income and increase the cash flow for your household and other expenses.

Another consideration is the land tax, a state-levied tax payable by investment property owners for properties that aren’t their primary residence. Applying for a joint mortgage but with a single name on the deed could save you from paying unnecessary land tax.

Consult a tax accountant for more information on potential tax advantages.

Asset protection

Having only one name on the title could help protect your property from creditors if you’re party to a lawsuit that doesn’t favour you. Such lawsuits could give creditors the right to make claims against all your assets; however, not being named on the title could help to protect the property. 

Consult a legal professional for more information on asset protection strategies. 

Risks of joint mortgages with only one name on the deed

There may be some risks if you’re a borrower but don’t have your name on the property deed:

  • The legal owner named on the property title could sell the house without your consent since you aren’t a legal owner; and
  • The procedure to modify the title in the future is not only complicated but can be expensive, too. 

If you’re looking for a joint mortgage with a single owner on the title, it may be best to seek professional financial and legal advice before making a purchase. Consider speaking with an experienced mortgage broker who understands your requirements and can help you find the most efficient structure.

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Product database updated 20 May, 2024

This article was reviewed by Personal Finance Editor Alex Ritchie before it was published as part of RateCity's Fact Check process.